Local Place Names |
The Maori meanings and the origin of the English place names
Anatoki: Axe or adze in a cave; cave or valley in the shape of an axe. Aorere: Flying or moving clouds (often seen near sunset). Bainham: Word derived from two settler's names, Bain and Graham. Canaan: Named by the settlers after the biblical "Land of Promise". Clifton: An English name introduced for a planned town. Cobb Valley: William James Cobb, sawmiller, explored this remote valley. Collingwood: Named after Admiral Collingwood. Ferntown: Named after the many tree ferns growing here. Hamama: Open (there are many tomos around here). Kahurangi: Treasured possession, jewel, darling, a special greenstone. Kaituna: Maori kai (food) and tuna (eel). Kotinga: Cutting or massacre. Ligar Bay: Named after CW Ligar, Surveyor General in New Zealand. Lindsay's Ford: James and John Lindsay settled the land here. Mangarakau: Plenty of sticks, a great many trees. Motupipi: Cockle shell island. Onekaka: Red-hot or burning sand. Pakawau: Home (pa) of the shag (kawau). Parapara: The soft mud used for dyeing flax. Patarau: Killed by the thousand (site of early tribal massacre). Paynes Ford: Nathanial Payne owned the land at the river crossing. Pohara: Beyond; the place of the long view. Puponga: Hunched up, with limbs drawn up (like the local mountains) Puramahoi: Giving a fright; to startle. Rangihaeata: Absence of clouds, a range seen in the early morning. Rockville: Descriptive of the area's rock formations and caves. Rototai: Swamp by the sea. Takaka: Killing stick for parrot; or bracken. Tarakohe: Yonder skeleton (possibly descriptive of the rock outcrops). Tata: Close; to dash against; or twin islands. Totaranui: The place of big Totara trees. Uruwhenua: Enchanted object. Waikoropupu (Pupu): Bubbling waters. Waingaro: Lost (the waters disappear at certain seasons). Wainui: Big bay, many waters. Waitapu: Sacred water. Waitui: Tui stream. Whanganui: Maori for "Big Bay", renamed Westhaven in 1910. |

New Zealand has recorded over 5000 whale strandings, more than most other parts of the world, and most commonly they are long-finned pilot whales. Usually, they strand on gently sloping beaches, such as at the base of Farewell Spit.